| In 
                    the 1950s, no one in the UFO field in Canada was better known 
                    than Wilbert Brockhouse Smith. Smith 
                      is generally known as an official with the Department of 
                      Communications (DOC) and the head of a Canadian Government 
                      UFO project, Project Magnet. Wilbert Smith held both a B.Sc. 
                      and M. Sc. in Electrical Engineering, and was Senior Radio 
                      Engineer, Broadcast and Measurements Section, Department 
                      of Transport (DOT). Smith was internationally recognized 
                      for his work in radio communications, and he held a number 
                      of patents. He had been responsible for engineering aspects 
                      of everything concerning the use of radio in Canada, including 
                      equipment standards, radio relay systems, broadcast facilities 
                      and interference studies. He was in charge of establishing 
                      a network of ionospheric measurement stations throughout 
                      Canada, and he often represented Canada at international 
                      conferences. Smith's 
                      interest in the UFO phenomenon and his influential position 
                      within the government caused him to make a proposal to the 
                      DOT to establish Project Magnet. Smith stated in the proposal 
                      that his group believed that they were on the track of something 
                      which may well prove to be the introduction to a new technology. 
                      It appeared that their work in geomagnetics might well prove 
                      to be the linkage between our technology and the technology 
                      demonstrated by the saucers. The purpose of this proposed 
                      project was to study how magnetic and gravitational principles 
                      might account for the reported flight characteristics of 
                      flying saucers. There 
                      has been a resurgence of interest in Smith in the last few 
                      years, primarily due to what has become known as the "Smith 
                      memo." This was a memo which attracted a lot of attention 
                      around the time of the MJ-12 papers, and the Smith memo 
                      helped lend a certain credibility to the whole MJ-12 milieu. 
                      The memo, which now has been widely circulated, is dated 
                      21 November 1950, and was originally sent to the Controller 
                      of Telecommunications as a proposal to study officially 
                      the UFO situation. In this memo, Smith wrote, "The 
                      existence of a different technology is borne out by the 
                      investigations which are being carried on at the present 
                      time in relation to flying saucers." He also stated 
                      that by making discreet inquiries at the Canadian Embassy 
                      in Washington, DC, he had learned from Dr. Robert Sarbacher 
                      that: A. 
                      The matter is the most highly classified subject in the 
                      United States government, rating higher even than the H-bomb. B. 
                      Flying saucers exist. C. 
                      Their modus operandi is unknown but concentrated effort 
                      is being made by a small group headed by Dr. Vannevar Bush. D. 
                      The entire matter is considered by the United States authorities 
                      to be of tremendous significance. Once 
                      discovered, this memo, sent by an influential Canadian government 
                      official, wrought a bit of havoc within the UFO community. 
                      The information contained in the memo, of course, resulted 
                      in the tracking down and interviewing of Dr. Robert Sarbacher, 
                      and added considerable fuel to the MJ-12 debates. But in 
                      a more practical sense, the memo's most important aftereffect 
                      was far more immediate. After receiving the memo, the Canadian 
                      Department of Transport quickly approved Smith's proposal 
                      to investigate UFO reports in an official capacity. On 02 
                      December 1950, Project Magnet - a classified Canadian government 
                      project - was officially born. Smith 
                      and his group studied flying saucer reports from all across 
                      the country and worldwide, and issued interim reports. On 
                      10 August 1953, Smith filed a report in which he stated, 
                      "It appears then, that we are faced with a substantial 
                      probability of the real existence of extraterrestrial vehicles, 
                      regardless of whether they fit into our scheme of things. 
                      It is therefore submitted that the next step in this investigation 
                      should be a substantial effort toward the acquisition of 
                      as much as possible of this technology...." A 
                      mere three months later, on 13 November 1953, the first 
                      "flying saucer sighting station" in the world 
                      was operational, at Shirleys Bay, Ontario, ten miles from 
                      the nation's capital of Ottawa. At this site were some very 
                      sophisticated instrumentation for the detection of flying 
                      saucers. The equipment included a gamma ray counter for 
                      the detection of cosmic radiation, a magnetometer to detect 
                      disturbances in the earth's magnetic field, a radio receiver 
                      to check for radio noise, and a recording gravimeter to 
                      detect variations in the earth's gravitational pull. On 
                      08 August 1954, at 3:01 PM, the equipment at Shirleys Bay 
                      registered a very definite disturbance. In Smith's own words, 
                      "the gravimeter went wild." All evidence indicated 
                      that a UFO had flown in close proximity of the station, 
                      perhaps within feet. Smith and his group were alerted by 
                      an alarm which was linked into the equipment. Unfortunately 
                      the area was clouded in and no visual confirmation could 
                      be made, but the instrumentation did in fact record that 
                      there was a major disturbance. Two days later, the DOT announced 
                      that Project Magnet was being shut down. There were several 
                      reasons given by the DOT for this move, but they did not 
                      include lack of results. Interest 
                      in the life and work of Wilbert B. Smith is arguably more 
                      intense now than it has ever been, and with good reason, 
                      it would seem. Research projects have been started, archives 
                      are being scoured, and new information is being added to 
                      the record. There is already so much literature devoted 
                      to Smith, that there is ample room to disagree on many of 
                      the details of Smith's (and the Canadian Government's) activities. 
                      For the most part, however, the picture is clear: Wilbert 
                      B. Smith was a sensible and serious scientist who held an 
                      important post within his government. He had a very sincere 
                      interest in the UFO phenomenon and used both his scientific 
                      talents and some leverage from his position in government 
                      to cause a real and true scientific study to be undertaken. And 
                      this he did. Canada 
                      lost one of its most influential UFO researchers of all 
                      time when Wilbert Brockhouse Smith died on 27 December 1961, 
                      at the age of 52. (Biography 
                      written by Michael Strainic, 9/30/2002, for the NICAP web 
                      site)   Source: 
                      http://ufoevidence.org/Researchers/Detail26.htm |